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Depression
Depression affects 1 in 20 employees in the workplace. It can affect anyone and can be caused by a number of different factors. It most often affects those between the ages of 24-44, an age group that are usually in their working years1. If left undiagnosed and untreated, it can lead to costly affects in the workplace due to:
- Increased absenteeism
- Increased disability costs and claims
- Increased costs to hire and train new employees
What can employers do?
It is important for employers to look out for the signs and symptoms of depression which include:
- Difficulty in making decisions
- Decreased productivity
- Inability to concentrate
- Decline in dependability
- Unusual increase in errors in work
- Being prone to accidents
- Frequent tardiness, increased “sick” days
- Lack of enthusiasm for work1
In addition to recognizing the signs and symptoms of depression, there are a number of other things that employers can do to both prevent the onset of depression, and in treating those experiencing the illness. For example:
- Provide information and presentations about mental health issues (such as depression)
- Ensure that managers and supervisors are knowledgeable about depression and how to support their employees
- Develop and implement mental health policies for the workplace
- Promote Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) and encourage employees to use these programs and services
- Encourage employees to maintain a healthy work-life balance
- Provide support and accommodation to those employees experiencing depression
Video
National standard for psychological health and safety in Canadian workplaces
References
- Canadian Mental Health Association (2015). Depression in the Workplace. Ontario. Retrieved from http://ontario.cmha.ca/mental_health/depression-in-the-workplace/