- Home
- Health Topics
- Birth Control
Health Topics - Birth Control
-
Abstinence
No sexual activity that may result in the exchange of body fluids taking place. Partners agree not to participate in sexual activity. Effectiveness 100% This is the only 100% method […]
Learn More About Abstinence -
Birth Control and Breastfeeding
There are various options for birth control while breastfeeding. Some may affect your milk supply more than others.
Learn More About Birth Control and Breastfeeding -
Calendar Method
Requires keeping track of your menstrual cycles and taking vaginal mucous and body temperature readings. When using this method, don’t have sex during the fertile days (when you are most […]
Learn More About Calendar Method -
Condom (Female)
A loose fitting pouch that is placed inside the vagina to prevent sperm from being ejaculated into a women’s vagina. Held in place with soft rings at each end, one […]
Learn More About Condom (Female) -
Condom (Male)
Effectiveness 80-90% Average cost Available for free at Health Unit $7.00-$10.00 per package of 12 at the drug store Pros Available at drug stores, supermarkets Acts as a barrier to […]
Learn More About Condom (Male) -
Consent
Cycling Through Consent – Video Women’s Services Haldimand-Norfolk, Women’s Services Crisis/Support Line: 1-800-265-8076 Business Line: 519-426-8048, Direct Line: 519-428-4295 Fax: 519-426-8654 Email: [email protected])
Learn More About Consent -
Depo-Provera
(“the Needle”) A hormonal method of birth control given by injection Contains the hormone progesterone Reduces the risk of pregnancy by reducing ovulation, the production of eggs in the ovaries […]
Learn More About Depo-Provera -
Diaphragm
PDF/Printer Friendly Version What is a diaphragm and how does it work? A diaphragm is a soft, thin, dome shaped rubber cup with a flexible rim. Spermicidal jelly is placed inside […]
Learn More About Diaphragm -
Emergency Contraceptive Pills
(ECP): (Plan B) You may have a need for emergency contraception after sex if: You didn’t use any birth control The condom slipped off or broke You had sex when […]
Learn More About Emergency Contraceptive Pills -
Evra (The Patch)
Similar to the pill, it contains the hormones estrogen and progesterone. The Evra patch reduces pregnancy risk by releasing these hormones into the bloodstream through the skin. These hormones: Stop […]
Learn More About Evra (The Patch) -
IUD's
Intra Uterine Device (IUD)/Intra Uterine System Intra uterine meaning within the uterus. An IUD is a specially shaped piece of plastic wrapped in copper and inserted in the uterus by […]
Learn More About IUD's -
Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM)
Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) refers to the normal cessation of menstrual periods for the months a woman is exclusively breastfeeding. During this time, ovulation doesn’t occur. LAM is a temporary […]
Learn More About Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) -
Nuva Ring
Nuva ring is a flexible ring about 2 inches in diameter Once a month, you insert Nuva ring into your vagina where it slowly releases a combination of contraceptive hormones […]
Learn More About Nuva Ring -
Spermicide/Foam/Jelly
Spermicides are chemicals which kill sperm on contact Available in many forms (foam, jellies) Limited effectiveness if used alone. Should be used with condoms Procedure: Jellies and foams are inserted […]
Learn More About Spermicide/Foam/Jelly -
The Pill
Contains the hormones estrogen and progesterone. These are the same hormones provided by your body. Keep in mind the pill only protects you against pregnancy, not STI’s. Condoms should always […]
Learn More About The Pill -
The Sponge
Barrier method using a spermicide covered sponge which blocks the cervix and kills sperm in the vagina. Procedure: Inserted into the vagina against the cervix up to 24 hours before […]
Learn More About The Sponge -
Tubal Ligation
A surgical procedure for women done in a hospital under a general or local anaesthetic. The fallopian tubes are closed or tied off to prevent eggs from being fertilized and […]
Learn More About Tubal Ligation -
Vaginal Contraceptive Film
VCF is a very thin square of material containing spermicide. It is inserted into the vagina next to the cervix and quickly dissolves. The spermicide in the VCF kills sperm. […]
Learn More About Vaginal Contraceptive Film -
Vasectomy
The vas deferens (the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles during ejaculation) are cut. This prevents the sperm from being present during ejaculation Procedure: This is a medical operation […]
Learn More About Vasectomy -
Withdrawal
Involves removing the penis from the vagina just before ejaculation. Procedure: Male partner withdraws his penis from the vagina when he feels he is about to ejaculate. Because ejaculation is […]
Learn More About Withdrawal